Updated by the Progyny Editorial Team. Reviewed by Dr. Jennifer Trachtenberg — February 2026.
When you’re expecting, there are many decisions to make. One important choice is to select a pediatrician. This medical doctor will guide your child’s healthcare from infancy through adolescence.
A pediatrician specializes in the health and well-being of infants, children, and adolescents. They play a key role in preventing, detecting, and managing physical, behavioral, and developmental concerns. Pediatricians also support families with guidance on growth, nutrition, safety, and immunizations.
Pediatricians vs. family practice doctors
Both groups can provide primary care for children. The difference is in their training and focus.
Board-certified pediatricians complete three years of residency training focused exclusively on children’s health. They then pass a certification exam covering care from birth through young adulthood.
Board-certified family medicine doctors also complete three years of residency training, but their education spans care for people of all ages — from newborns to older adults. They pass a certification exam that covers care for every age.
If you are deciding between the two, think about whether you prefer a doctor who focuses only on children or one who cares for multiple members of your family.
During the first year of life, babies typically have at least 7 well-child visits. From ages 1 to 3, they are seen several more times for routine checkups, followed by annual visits throughout childhood and adolescence. Having a doctor you trust is especially important during these frequent early appointments.
How to choose a pediatrician
Pediatric practices are designed specifically for children and their families. From office environments to clinical expertise, their focus is on supporting healthy growth and development.
It’s natural to want to find the right fit for your child. Here are some tips to help guide your decision.
Ask people you trust
Start with recommendations from friends, family, or coworkers whose opinions you value. If you’re pregnant, your OB/GYN or midwife may also share recommendations based on their experience and local knowledge.
Review practice information
Look at pediatricians’ websites or health system profiles to gather basic details, such as:
- Medical background and training
- Years in practice
- Office hours and location
- Languages spoken
- Hospital affiliations
- Accepted insurance plans
This information can help you narrow your options.
Schedule a meet-and-greet
Many pediatricians offer virtual or in-person introductory visits. Consider meeting with 2 or 3 doctors to compare your options.
You may want to ask about:
- Office accessibility and parking
- After-hours and urgent care coverage
- Other doctors in the practice
- Communication style and responsiveness
- Approach to topics important to your family
- Experience with any specific health needs your child may have
Pay attention to how the doctor answers your questions. Do you feel heard? Are your concerns taken seriously?
Choosing a pediatrician is a personal decision. The right choice for your family is the doctor who makes you feel informed, respected, and confident in your child’s care.
Need some help? Progyny is here for you. Please contact your Progyny Care Advocate for support.
Disclaimer: The information provided by Progyny is for educational purposes only and is not medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider for medical guidance.